Files
esphome-lsm6ds/esphome/components/spa06_base/spa06_base.h
T

258 lines
9.3 KiB
C++

// SPA06 interface code for ESPHome
// All datasheet page references refer to Goermicro SPA06-003 datasheet version 2.0
#pragma once
#include "esphome/core/component.h"
#include "esphome/core/hal.h"
#include "esphome/components/sensor/sensor.h"
#include "esphome/core/progmem.h"
namespace esphome::spa06_base {
// Read sizes. All other registers are size 1
constexpr size_t SPA06_MEAS_LEN = 3;
constexpr size_t SPA06_COEF_LEN = 21;
// Soft reset command (0b1001, 0x9)
constexpr uint8_t SPA06_SOFT_RESET = 0x9;
// SPA06 Register Addresses
enum Register : uint8_t {
SPA06_PSR = 0x00, // Pressure Reading MSB (or all 3)
SPA06_PSR_B1 = 0x01, // Pressure Reading LSB
SPA06_PSR_B0 = 0x02, // Pressure Reading XLSB (LSB: Pressure flag in FIFO)
SPA06_TMP = 0x03, // Temperature Reading MSB (or all 3)
SPA06_TMP_B1 = 0x04, // Temperature Reading LSB
SPA06_TMP_B0 = 0x05, // Temperature Reading XLSB
SPA06_PSR_CFG = 0x06, // Pressure Configuration
SPA06_TMP_CFG = 0x07, // Temperature Configuration
SPA06_MEAS_CFG = 0x08, // Measurement Configuration (includes readiness)
SPA06_CFG_REG = 0x09, // Configuration Register
SPA06_INT_STS = 0x0A, // Interrupt Status
SPA06_FIFO_STS = 0x0B, // FIFO Status
SPA06_RESET = 0x0C, // Reset + FIFO Flush
SPA06_ID = 0x0D, // Product ID and revision
SPA06_COEF = 0x10, // Coefficients (0x10-0x24)
SPA06_INVALID_CMD = 0x25, // End of enum command
};
// Oversampling config.
enum Oversampling : uint8_t {
OVERSAMPLING_NONE = 0x0,
OVERSAMPLING_X2 = 0x1,
OVERSAMPLING_X4 = 0x2,
OVERSAMPLING_X8 = 0x3,
OVERSAMPLING_X16 = 0x4,
OVERSAMPLING_X32 = 0x5,
OVERSAMPLING_X64 = 0x6,
OVERSAMPLING_X128 = 0x7,
OVERSAMPLING_COUNT = 0x8,
};
// Measuring rate config
enum SampleRate : uint8_t {
SAMPLE_RATE_1 = 0x0,
SAMPLE_RATE_2 = 0x1,
SAMPLE_RATE_4 = 0x2,
SAMPLE_RATE_8 = 0x3,
SAMPLE_RATE_16 = 0x4,
SAMPLE_RATE_32 = 0x5,
SAMPLE_RATE_64 = 0x6,
SAMPLE_RATE_128 = 0x7,
SAMPLE_RATE_25P16 = 0x8,
SAMPLE_RATE_25P8 = 0x9,
SAMPLE_RATE_25P4 = 0xA,
SAMPLE_RATE_25P2 = 0xB,
SAMPLE_RATE_25 = 0xC,
SAMPLE_RATE_50 = 0xD,
SAMPLE_RATE_100 = 0xE,
SAMPLE_RATE_200 = 0xF,
};
// Measuring control config, set in MEAS_CFG register.
// See datasheet pages 28-29
enum MeasCrtl : uint8_t {
MEASCRTL_IDLE = 0x0,
MEASCRTL_PRES = 0x1,
MEASCRTL_TEMP = 0x2,
MEASCRTL_BG_PRES = 0x5,
MEASCRTL_BG_TEMP = 0x6,
MEASCRTL_BG_BOTH = 0x7,
};
// Oversampling scale factors. See datasheet page 15.
constexpr uint32_t OVERSAMPLING_K_LUT[8] = {524288, 1572864, 3670016, 7864320, 253952, 516096, 1040384, 2088960};
PROGMEM_STRING_TABLE(MeasRateStrings, "1Hz", "2Hz", "4Hz", "8Hz", "16Hz", "32Hz", "64Hz", "128Hz", "1.5625Hz",
"3.125Hz", "6.25Hz", "12.5Hz", "25Hz", "50Hz", "100Hz", "200Hz");
PROGMEM_STRING_TABLE(OversamplingStrings, "X1", "X2", "X4", "X8", "X16", "X32", "X64", "X128");
inline static const LogString *oversampling_to_str(const Oversampling oversampling) {
return OversamplingStrings::get_log_str(static_cast<uint8_t>(oversampling), OversamplingStrings::LAST_INDEX);
}
inline static const LogString *meas_rate_to_str(SampleRate rate) {
return MeasRateStrings::get_log_str(static_cast<uint8_t>(rate), MeasRateStrings::LAST_INDEX);
}
inline uint32_t oversampling_to_scale_factor(const Oversampling oversampling) {
return OVERSAMPLING_K_LUT[static_cast<uint8_t>(oversampling)];
};
class SPA06Component : public PollingComponent {
public:
//// Standard ESPHome component class functions
void setup() override;
void update() override;
void dump_config() override;
//// ESPHome-side settings
void set_conversion_time(uint16_t conversion_time) { this->conversion_time_ = conversion_time; }
void set_temperature_sensor(sensor::Sensor *temperature_sensor) { this->temperature_sensor_ = temperature_sensor; }
void set_pressure_sensor(sensor::Sensor *pressure_sensor) { this->pressure_sensor_ = pressure_sensor; }
void set_temperature_oversampling_config(Oversampling temperature_oversampling) {
this->temperature_oversampling_ = temperature_oversampling;
this->kt_ = oversampling_to_scale_factor(temperature_oversampling);
}
void set_pressure_oversampling_config(Oversampling pressure_oversampling) {
this->pressure_oversampling_ = pressure_oversampling;
this->kp_ = oversampling_to_scale_factor(pressure_oversampling);
}
void set_pressure_sample_rate_config(SampleRate rate) { this->pressure_rate_ = rate; }
void set_temperature_sample_rate_config(SampleRate rate) { this->temperature_rate_ = rate; }
protected:
// Virtual read functions. Implemented in SPI/I2C components
virtual bool spa_read_byte(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data) = 0;
virtual bool spa_write_byte(uint8_t reg, uint8_t data) = 0;
virtual bool spa_read_bytes(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, size_t len) = 0;
virtual bool spa_write_bytes(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, size_t len) = 0;
//// Protocol-specific read functions
// Soft reset
bool soft_reset_();
// Protocol-specific reset (used for SPI only, implemented as noop for I2C)
virtual void protocol_reset() {}
// Read temperature and calculate Celsius and scaled raw temperatures
bool read_temperature_(float &temperature, float &t_raw_sc);
// No pressure only read! Pressure calculation depends on scaled temperature value
// Read temperature and calculate Celsius temperature, Pascal pressure, and scaled raw temperature
bool read_temperature_and_pressure_(float &temperature, float &pressure, float &t_raw_sc);
// Read coefficients. Stores in class variables.
bool read_coefficients_();
//// Protocol-specific write functions
// Write temperature settings to TMP_CFG register
bool write_temperature_settings_(Oversampling oversampling, SampleRate rate);
// Write pressure settings to PRS_CFG register
bool write_pressure_settings_(Oversampling oversampling, SampleRate rate);
// Write measurement settings to MEAS_CRTL register
bool write_measurement_settings_(MeasCrtl crtl);
// Write communication settings to CFG_REG register
// Set pressure_shift to true if pressure oversampling >X8
// Set temperature_shift to true if temperature oversampling >X8
bool write_communication_settings_(bool pressure_shift, bool temperature_shift, bool interrupt_hl = false,
bool interrupt_fifo = false, bool interrupt_tmp = false,
bool interrupt_prs = false, bool enable_fifo = false, bool spi_3wire = false);
//// Protocol helper functions
// Write function for both temperature and pressure (deduplicates code)
bool write_sensor_settings_(Oversampling oversampling, SampleRate rate, uint8_t reg);
// Convert raw temperature reading into Celsius
float convert_temperature_(const float &t_raw_sc);
// Convert raw pressure and scaled raw temperature into Pascals
float convert_pressure_(const float &p_raw_sc, const float &t_raw_sc);
//// Protocol-related variables
// Oversampling scale factors. Defaults are for X16 (pressure) and X1 (temp)
uint32_t kp_{253952}, kt_{524288};
// Coefficients for calculating pressure and temperature from raw values
// Obtained from IC during setup
int32_t c00_{0}, c10_{0};
int16_t c0_{0}, c1_{0}, c01_{0}, c11_{0}, c20_{0}, c21_{0}, c30_{0}, c31_{0}, c40_{0};
//// ESPHome class objects and configuration
sensor::Sensor *temperature_sensor_{nullptr};
sensor::Sensor *pressure_sensor_{nullptr};
Oversampling temperature_oversampling_{Oversampling::OVERSAMPLING_NONE};
Oversampling pressure_oversampling_{Oversampling::OVERSAMPLING_X16};
SampleRate temperature_rate_{SampleRate::SAMPLE_RATE_1};
SampleRate pressure_rate_{SampleRate::SAMPLE_RATE_1};
// Default conversion time: 27.6ms (16x pres) + 3.6ms (1x temp) ~ 32ms
uint16_t conversion_time_{32};
union {
struct {
Oversampling prc : 4;
SampleRate rate : 4;
} bit;
uint8_t reg;
} pt_meas_cfg_ = {.reg = 0}; // PRS_CFG and TMP_CFG
union {
struct {
uint8_t meas_crtl : 3;
bool tmp_ext : 1;
bool prs_ready : 1;
bool tmp_ready : 1;
bool sensor_ready : 1;
bool coef_ready : 1;
} bit;
uint8_t reg;
} meas_ = {.reg = 0}; // MEAS_REG
union {
struct {
uint8_t _reserved : 5;
bool int_prs : 1;
bool int_tmp : 1;
bool int_fifo_full : 1;
} bit;
uint8_t reg;
} int_status_ = {.reg = 0}; // INT_STS
union {
struct {
bool spi_3wire : 1;
bool fifo_en : 1;
bool p_shift : 1;
bool t_shift : 1;
bool int_prs : 1;
bool int_tmp : 1;
bool int_fifo : 1;
bool int_hl : 1;
} bit;
uint8_t reg;
} cfg_ = {.reg = 0}; // CFG_REG
union {
struct {
bool fifo_empty : 1;
bool fifo_full : 1;
uint8_t _reserved : 6;
} bit;
uint8_t reg;
} fifo_sts_ = {.reg = 0}; // FIFO_STS
union {
struct {
// Set to true to flush FIFO
bool fifo_flush : 1;
// Reserved bits
uint8_t _reserved : 3;
// Soft reset. Set to 1001 (0x9) to perform reset.
uint8_t soft_rst : 4;
} bit;
uint8_t reg = 0;
} reset_ = {.reg = 0}; // RESET
union {
struct {
uint8_t prod_id : 4;
uint8_t rev_id : 4;
} bit;
uint8_t reg = 0;
} prod_id_ = {.reg = 0}; // ID
}; // class SPA06Component
} // namespace esphome::spa06_base