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esphome-lsm6ds/esphome/components/rtttl/rtttl.h
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#pragma once
#include "esphome/core/automation.h"
#include "esphome/core/component.h"
#ifdef USE_OUTPUT
#include "esphome/components/output/float_output.h"
#endif // USE_OUTPUT
#ifdef USE_SPEAKER
#include "esphome/components/speaker/speaker.h"
#endif // USE_SPEAKER
namespace esphome::rtttl {
inline constexpr uint8_t DEFAULT_NOTE_DENOMINATOR = 4; // Default note-denominator (quarter note)
inline constexpr uint8_t DEFAULT_OCTAVE =
6; // Default octave for a note (see: `MIN_OCTAVE`, `MAX_OCTAVE` in `rtttl.cpp`)
enum class State : uint8_t {
STOPPED = 0,
INIT,
STARTING,
RUNNING,
STOPPING,
};
class Rtttl : public Component {
public:
#ifdef USE_OUTPUT
void set_output(output::FloatOutput *output) { this->output_ = output; }
#endif // USE_OUTPUT
#ifdef USE_SPEAKER
void set_speaker(speaker::Speaker *speaker) { this->speaker_ = speaker; }
#endif // USE_SPEAKER
void dump_config() override;
void loop() override;
void play(std::string rtttl);
void stop();
float get_gain() { return this->gain_; }
void set_gain(float gain) { this->gain_ = clamp(gain, 0.0f, 1.0f); }
bool is_playing() { return this->state_ != State::STOPPED; }
template<typename F> void add_on_finished_playback_callback(F &&callback) {
this->on_finished_playback_callback_.add(std::forward<F>(callback));
}
protected:
inline uint16_t get_integer_() {
uint16_t ret = 0;
while (isdigit(this->rtttl_[this->position_])) {
ret = (ret * 10) + (this->rtttl_[this->position_++] - '0');
}
return ret;
}
/**
* @brief Finalizes the playback of the RTTTL string.
*
* This method is called internally when the end of the RTTTL string is reached
* or when a parsing error occurs. It stops the output, sets the component state,
* and triggers the on_finished_playback_callback_.
*/
void finish_();
void set_state_(State state);
/// The RTTTL string to play.
std::string rtttl_{""};
/// The current position in the RTTTL string.
size_t position_{0};
/// The default duration of a note (e.g. 4 for a quarter note).
uint8_t default_note_denominator_{DEFAULT_NOTE_DENOMINATOR};
/// The default octave for a note.
uint8_t default_octave_{DEFAULT_OCTAVE};
/// The duration of the current note in milliseconds.
uint16_t note_duration_{0};
/// The duration of a whole note in milliseconds.
uint16_t wholenote_duration_;
/// The time in milliseconds since microcontroller boot when the last note was started.
uint32_t last_note_start_time_;
/// The frequency of the current note in Hz.
uint32_t output_freq_{0};
/// The gain of the output.
float gain_{0.6f};
/// The current state of the RTTTL player.
State state_{State::STOPPED};
#ifdef USE_OUTPUT
/// The output to write the sound to.
output::FloatOutput *output_{nullptr};
#endif // USE_OUTPUT
#ifdef USE_SPEAKER
/// The speaker to write the sound to.
speaker::Speaker *speaker_{nullptr};
/// The number of samples for one full cycle of a note's waveform, in Q10 fixed-point format.
uint32_t samples_per_wave_{0};
/// The number of samples sent.
uint32_t samples_sent_{0};
/// The total number of samples to send.
uint32_t samples_count_{0};
/// The number of samples for the gap between notes.
uint32_t samples_gap_{0};
#endif // USE_SPEAKER
/// The callback to call when playback is finished.
CallbackManager<void()> on_finished_playback_callback_;
};
template<typename... Ts> class PlayAction : public Action<Ts...> {
public:
PlayAction(Rtttl *rtttl) : rtttl_(rtttl) {}
TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(std::string, value)
void play(const Ts &...x) override { this->rtttl_->play(this->value_.value(x...)); }
protected:
Rtttl *rtttl_;
};
template<typename... Ts> class StopAction : public Action<Ts...>, public Parented<Rtttl> {
public:
void play(const Ts &...x) override { this->parent_->stop(); }
};
template<typename... Ts> class IsPlayingCondition : public Condition<Ts...>, public Parented<Rtttl> {
public:
bool check(const Ts &...x) override { return this->parent_->is_playing(); }
};
} // namespace esphome::rtttl