[CI] Update clang-tidy to 18.1.3 (#7822)

requirements_dev.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 # Useful stuff when working in a development environment
 clang-format==13.0.1  # also change in .pre-commit-config.yaml and Dockerfile when updating
-clang-tidy==14.0.6  # When updating clang-tidy, also update Dockerfile
+clang-tidy==18.1.3  # When updating clang-tidy, also update Dockerfile
 yamllint==1.35.1  # also change in .pre-commit-config.yaml when updating